Colorado State University NSF-REU Summer Program in Materials Chemistry Research:

Synthesis, Characterization, and Device Fabrication

Azer Yalin

For more information, visit our group webpage…

A current research area is the development of laser diagnostics to study sputtering processes, i.e. the ejection of material (atoms, clusters etc.) from surfaces due to bombardment by energetic ions.  These sputtering processes are important in manufacturing processes including thin-film deposition, etching etc.  They also play a critical role in the field of electric propulsion (i.e. the use of ion thrusters and Hall thrusters for satellite and space missions) since the associated sputter erosion causes component failure and limits thruster lifetimes.  Our group has developed the use of cavity ring-down spectroscopy (CRDS) as a laser diagnostic technique to make ultra-sensitive measurements of sputtered particles.  Using CRDS, we are studying how the sputtering depends on the energy of the incident ions (especially for low ion energies near threshold), the angle of ion incidence, and the condition of the sputtered surface.  We are particularly interested in the sputtering of multi-component spacecraft materials, such as kapton and boron nitride.  For these multi-component materials we can use CRDS to characterize the species-specific sputtering, e.g. how does the boron sputter from a boron nitride sample?  REU students will work with graduate students on CDRS sputtering studies.   Students will gain hands-on experience with advanced laser systems, ion beam sources, vacuum equipment, acquisition electronics etc., and will learn about laser diagnostics, spectroscopy, plasma engineering and material sputtering.

Other Participating Mentors

Supported by

NSF-REU